{"id":"W4366593761","doi":"10.1038/s43247-023-00784-8","title":"Ecological stability of Late Pleistocene-to-Holocene Lesotho, southern Africa, facilitated human upland habitation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications Earth & Environment","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Environment Research Council; University of Oxford; World Bank Group; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; British Academy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Holocene; Pleistocene; Ecology; Habitat; Radiocarbon dating; Ecosystem; Vegetation (pathology); Precipitation; Before Present; Geography; Geology; Quaternary; Physical geography; Archaeology; Paleontology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009585168,0.0001258566,0.0002214108,0.0001344243,0.0004505303,0.00001113905,0.0006483735,0.0001267451,0.002354376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001000018,0.0001128221,0.00006023255,0.0002905668,0.0006644503,0.00005185793,0.0001508921,0.0002547457,0.00412295],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003630424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002334848,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001551378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002147973,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982256,0.000594723,0.0003511023,0.0002798917,0.0001991437,0.0003495138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980657,0.0005981517,0.0000852761,0.001090791,0.00002497793,0.0001351716],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000310839,0.0000840514,0.9945724,0.00001032574,0.00001902501,0.000002379025,0.001192794,0.002908803,0.000227115,0.00007143299,0.00006824905,0.0008123244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000230208,0.0002378617,0.9935806,0.00000500737,0.00001084223,0.000001835328,0.0004376852,0.002290836,0.00009145107,0.0009050962,0.002096959,0.0001115609],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941239,0.0002662303,0.00004641869,0.001366537,0.00002462298,0.0003946922,0.0002551116,0.00006241127,0.003460105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969625,0.0001643837,0.001496703,0.00003612462,0.00000470588,0.00002013684,0.0007972785,0.00000343555,0.000514764],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002945341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985576,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0772507922506049,"score_gpt":0.2719070809604746,"score_spread":0.1946562887098697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}