{"id":"W4366811010","doi":"10.3934/mbe.2023486","title":"Dynamic behaviors of a Leslie-Gower model with strong Allee effect and fear effect in prey","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering","topic":"Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Allee effect; Bogdanov–Takens bifurcation; Hopf bifurcation; Mathematics; Limit cycle; Bifurcation; Attractor; Heteroclinic bifurcation; Biological applications of bifurcation theory; Homoclinic bifurcation; Saddle-node bifurcation; Limit (mathematics); Degenerate energy levels; Homoclinic orbit; Pitchfork bifurcation; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Nonlinear system; Population; Demography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002805828,0.000598846,0.0007879031,0.0005298104,0.0007681696,0.001272343,0.001110851,0.001877181,0.003537999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007756039,0.0003673338,0.0008307429,0.0003480844,0.0009493034,0.001368543,0.00129981,0.000777293,0.0002786134],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009820561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006658394,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02077994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01169947,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998955,0.00003514457,0.000005329488,0.00002249862,0.00001454178,0.00002698864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997035,0.00007843364,0.00007715875,0.00001628653,0.00004025737,0.00008442513],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002023589,0.0001868017,0.007615869,0.00009784187,0.0001897907,0.001367603,0.0005061386,0.8722761,0.008152153,0.1047334,0.001668478,0.003003497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004307687,0.00004712709,0.0007140583,0.000008781569,0.00004136219,0.00006149533,0.00007968362,0.9894589,0.0001337303,0.009034169,0.0003548271,0.00002286922],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9288843,0.0004134073,0.04143735,0.001681766,0.00007975403,0.00004410081,0.0002512636,0.0001392395,0.02706893],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887503,0.0001926512,0.002095054,0.00008895835,0.00001904854,0.00005204755,0.00006799943,0.00001394926,0.008720024],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02077994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.041318,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009608374568034575,"score_gpt":0.2736364646770217,"score_spread":0.2640280901089871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}