{"id":"W4367016987","doi":"10.5534/wjmh.230008","title":"Controversy and Consensus on the Management of Elevated Sperm DNA Fragmentation in Male Infertility: A Global Survey, Current Guidelines, and Expert Recommendations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The World Journal of Men s Health","topic":"Sperm and Testicular Function","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Varicocele; Medicine; Infertility; Gynecology; Male infertility; Semen analysis; Assisted reproductive technology; Sperm; DNA fragmentation; Semen; Family medicine; Andrology; Pregnancy; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.07551739,0.0004751644,0.001029456,0.00478638,0.001652621,0.004023865,0.002408246,0.003418946,0.001789825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1249009,0.000556008,0.001362775,0.003734109,0.00398634,0.004196695,0.003695013,0.003304118,0.00042111],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004237982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0156725,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008771527,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005966807,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9361483,0.03548296,0.01312567,0.002467319,0.010768,0.002007736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8901668,0.06590983,0.009853271,0.001877482,0.02706071,0.005131917],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003118769,0.0002714905,0.1160908,0.0237604,0.0005131566,0.001810545,0.06394482,0.001111819,0.001070705,0.01221319,0.1045023,0.6743989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002260891,0.0006421726,0.1469651,0.1448091,0.001387393,0.005463079,0.2796222,0.003728432,0.001217218,0.03004952,0.3852924,0.0005971809],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1841843,0.2182858,0.009202383,0.5587999,0.004653014,0.0007990469,0.001069799,0.0001476745,0.02285816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7784252,0.1372787,0.02464514,0.05519037,0.001486917,0.0006703974,0.001054881,0.00006904281,0.00117937],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9244826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3993789,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1074397475196178,"score_gpt":0.4042139339710409,"score_spread":0.2967741864514231,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}