{"id":"W4376461223","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4443304","title":"Experimental Study of Butanol Droplet Evaporation in a Turbulent Environment at Elevated Pressure","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Evaporation; Turbulence; Butanol; Materials science; Environmental science; Mechanics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Physics; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000885498,0.0004465317,0.0005502204,0.00039834,0.00008194158,0.00004344263,0.0004419059,0.0003115572,0.00002296504],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000082212,0.000476549,0.0001521878,0.000188779,0.00002656341,0.00007437821,0.0002882812,0.003249112,0.00001578509],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004225768,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003902831,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001558326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001524836,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963386,0.000113119,0.0008592434,0.0004238285,0.0005720573,0.001693123],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991672,0.00002264041,0.0002557956,0.0004450798,0.00003277169,0.00007648695],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009426125,0.0008590283,0.001377302,0.0000738137,0.000912167,0.00003864337,0.001358856,0.9436144,0.05052096,0.0009361604,0.0000319252,0.0001825496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002275051,0.001699069,0.001166075,0.0001180815,0.0002132596,0.0001601503,0.001770673,0.9783637,0.002802634,0.01056651,0.00006877315,0.0007960597],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.991574,0.005142617,0.001897148,0.00004628069,0.0003057692,0.00087527,0.00002027951,0.0001138927,0.00002476748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941803,0.004850559,0.00002569874,0.0000030112,0.0001010104,0.00009646102,0.0001083204,0.0001399047,0.0004947517],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04771832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997686,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008082685441578846,"score_gpt":0.2190767726138841,"score_spread":0.2109940871723053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}