{"id":"W4377103132","doi":"10.1021/acsomega.3c01072","title":"Strategies To Improve the Performance of Hydrogen Storage Systems by Liquefaction Methods: A Comprehensive Review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"ACS Omega","topic":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Mitacs","keywords":"Liquefaction; Process engineering; Environmental science; Renewable energy; Waste management; Exergy efficiency; Air separation; Liquefied natural gas; Energy storage; Exergy; Natural gas; Engineering; Chemistry; Power (physics)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001541769,0.0008152339,0.003575143,0.00026159,0.0001527248,0.0001157654,0.001185433,0.0003897967,0.000007732257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001491022,0.0005290995,0.0005861908,0.001460373,0.00008755895,0.0002452707,0.00028649,0.0005482365,0.0003718492],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003747442,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004921666,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004979054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006457443,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9941499,0.002048629,0.001838273,0.0007765797,0.0006010245,0.0005855587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995505,0.0009070547,0.00142021,0.001701102,0.0003003838,0.0001662176],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009711838,0.00004123649,1.293923e-7,0.4123317,0.001913469,0.00001863175,0.000132393,0.01267149,0.0004333944,0.001027084,0.02484935,0.5465714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000724557,0.0001227185,8.709656e-8,0.05649012,0.0007322643,0.00005703361,0.000166112,0.0001859728,0.0001638424,0.00000448278,0.941514,0.0004909121],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001423784,0.9936664,0.0001264165,0.00003305067,0.001733382,0.0025651,0.0001547999,0.0002478534,0.001330589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001277227,0.9916537,0.00007719306,0.00008123668,0.0004211788,0.001915649,0.00022474,0.0002345228,0.005264007],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9166647,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999716,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05470099227036789,"score_gpt":0.354832326841844,"score_spread":0.3001313345714761,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}