{"id":"W4377103294","doi":"10.3390/rs15102610","title":"Accounting for Non-Detects: Application to Satellite Ammonia Observations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Remote Sensing","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Waterloo; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Goddard Space Flight Center; Nuclear Safety and Security Commission; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Satellite; Environmental science; Ammonia; Remote sensing; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Physics; Geology; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002043896,0.0009163657,0.0005113332,0.001303871,0.000570791,0.001002996,0.001063731,0.0006908436,0.0008354326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004050662,0.0003847081,0.0009927058,0.00139491,0.0002104873,0.0009373459,0.001003926,0.0006727406,0.0003275381],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004203093,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00116163,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01753673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02014863,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992778,0.0001616327,0.00006059087,0.0002104885,0.0002194733,0.00007000955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984485,0.0004755002,0.0003273514,0.0003561651,0.0003387724,0.00005377992],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002681083,0.0004730391,0.2410895,0.000332956,0.001173634,0.0007569625,0.0004663724,0.231216,0.05110955,0.004689915,0.004699422,0.4637246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003642255,0.0001286911,0.08988286,0.00003268214,0.0001550296,0.0002717452,0.0001867906,0.8785838,0.01637271,0.003468076,0.01079121,0.00008991391],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.3296675,0.0005183953,0.6610883,0.0003980831,0.0001708762,0.0002924392,0.002673168,0.002865652,0.002325615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6399875,0.0002495326,0.353602,0.00008974878,0.000137152,0.0001632679,0.003183481,0.0003414318,0.002246004],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01753673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03486931,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01397077585548986,"score_gpt":0.2318576240649685,"score_spread":0.2178868482094786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}