{"id":"W4377104549","doi":"10.1088/1755-1315/1167/1/011001","title":"Preface","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Sustainability; Political science; Government (linguistics); Promotion (chess); Witness; Theme (computing); Public relations; Engineering; Engineering ethics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000301245,0.0001020937,0.0000837379,0.0000912693,0.0004703705,0.0001514448,0.0002044982,0.00002791898,0.001620179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002952774,0.00007740114,0.0000162926,0.0003476837,0.001254708,0.0005939034,0.00003729338,0.00006438758,0.0008428833],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002120453,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004371016,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007086833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008123447,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989196,0.00002866876,0.00009860017,0.000312432,0.0003014987,0.0003392138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995585,0.00004162629,0.00003231494,0.000152581,0.000004987663,0.0002099753],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000164392,0.00003181249,0.1853276,0.00003506237,0.0000114126,0.00004994485,0.001837169,0.000993321,0.2416488,0.001331371,0.0003298641,0.5682393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000829194,0.0001174788,0.9635138,0.000005574982,0.000002110396,0.00002092078,0.0007975312,0.002761541,0.02301758,0.0001349805,0.009413334,0.0001322534],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936354,0.00009889622,0.000006734729,0.0003562657,0.0001450929,0.0001043309,0.00005737805,0.00007432418,0.00552165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962322,0.0005787975,0.0001425411,0.00008349097,0.00002271371,7.965288e-7,0.00003363798,0.000001742403,0.002904097],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7781862,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999351,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01452632516443326,"score_gpt":0.2004998867680798,"score_spread":0.1859735616036465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}