{"id":"W4377992495","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-22767-8_133","title":"Corruption and the American Foreign Corrupt Practices Act","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Corruption and Economic Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Foreign Corrupt Practices Act; Language change; Corrupt practices; Political science; Business; Law; Art; Literature; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001324837,0.0001741612,0.0003170358,0.00009526359,0.0004968698,0.0002168528,0.0002114285,0.0001059147,0.002065422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002831871,0.0001258299,0.00009422336,0.00004566026,0.0009519182,0.0001401988,0.0001079459,0.0002252864,0.001533604],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000153405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002610784,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002878495,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009277468,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998879,0.00005931695,0.0002647621,0.0003153675,0.0002601418,0.000221451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998078,0.0006685153,0.0009020295,0.000184971,0.00006032743,0.000106119],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006055547,0.000002512035,0.0001790775,0.00000406714,0.00004031247,0.000002545409,0.001576549,4.238847e-7,1.407303e-7,0.855881,0.003063199,0.1391896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000276094,0.00001887497,0.001156897,0.00002307991,0.00004083932,0.000002650432,0.003959476,0.00004978893,7.351947e-8,0.01654727,0.9777049,0.0002200054],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003362987,0.0000405758,0.00004522992,0.004808276,0.0005871647,0.0004168593,0.000005381542,0.0001675295,0.9935927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01242719,0.005928008,0.0001028516,0.001089972,0.0003556209,0.00002360577,0.00001418353,0.00002902371,0.9800295],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9746417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992438,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08273615241364868,"score_gpt":0.336619960956506,"score_spread":0.2538838085428574,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}