{"id":"W4378806327","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.4464301","title":"Saving and Attitudes to the Future","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Sustainable Development and Environmental Policy","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Business; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009040576,0.00009480568,0.00006344835,0.00004052286,0.0004312953,0.00005262359,0.0002232666,0.00002882279,0.0001835819],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001478288,0.00006329236,0.00002733061,0.0003239196,0.00005190259,0.0001366919,0.0002417738,0.0004908284,0.0009881846],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000704046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006158531,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007529266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001146117,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981053,0.00002787486,0.00009956874,0.0001442271,0.0002157601,0.001407302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997693,0.00001701342,0.00002779951,0.00009787004,0.000001547789,0.00008641582],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004473339,0.0000448318,0.4292449,0.000007609342,0.0001028494,0.00002916268,0.003413422,0.00191926,0.001922033,0.01433281,0.02762669,0.5213117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002077,0.00008838634,0.8279806,0.00000478826,0.000009124975,0.0002030783,0.008835185,0.00003699638,0.00003195487,0.03001411,0.132401,0.0001870517],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.987907,0.0003191106,0.00007168182,0.0100382,0.0001141112,0.0001001708,3.678569e-7,0.00003052933,0.001418812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886634,0.002458735,0.00004457615,0.0006309614,0.0002951809,0.000007351314,0.000001105463,0.00001311323,0.007885592],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5211247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997897,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004747635138047077,"score_gpt":0.22103318136128,"score_spread":0.216285546223233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}