{"id":"W4378831391","doi":"10.1029/2023gl102758","title":"What Is the Altitude of Thermal Equilibrium?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geophysical Research Letters","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Canadian Space Agency; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Thermosphere; Altitude (triangle); Ionosphere; Atmospheric sciences; Physics; Incoherent scatter; Thermalisation; Atmosphere (unit); Exosphere; Thermal; Electron temperature; Ion; Atmospheric models; Computational physics; Electron; Environmental science; Geophysics; Atomic physics; Meteorology; Nuclear physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007122749,0.0001060179,0.0003090034,0.0005409953,0.0005499848,0.002224227,0.0004727143,0.0003895355,0.004724659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004068406,0.0001116753,0.0001535315,0.0006871694,0.001499786,0.002219023,0.0006510243,0.0005409546,0.0006124726],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007559803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003600066,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003174321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002365112,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995751,0.0001341147,0.00002478845,0.00008249061,0.00009061679,0.000093],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984738,0.0005349146,0.0004085076,0.00008548758,0.0002956529,0.0002016257],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000659657,0.0001381976,0.4624875,0.001426086,0.0003900283,0.0008793263,0.004567298,0.009711924,0.01026498,0.2976047,0.01736337,0.1945069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003912478,0.0001769114,0.7036259,0.0007087316,0.0001142029,0.001211614,0.01294986,0.008362408,0.004930829,0.2036218,0.06415255,0.0001059961],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8534907,0.01766781,0.01516153,0.01206592,0.00055067,0.00003384699,0.0009175283,0.0001344397,0.09997761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976897,0.001007757,0.0003767157,0.0001348738,0.0001200441,0.000003353026,0.00006237394,0.00001534726,0.0005898309],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004724659,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01580554,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02400848739307117,"score_gpt":0.3105274276221676,"score_spread":0.2865189402290965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}