{"id":"W4379057950","doi":"10.3168/jds.2022-22862","title":"Effects of Echinacea purpurea supplementation on markers of immunity, health, intake, and growth of dairy calves","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Dairy Science","topic":"Herbal Medicine Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Haptoglobin; Immunity; Starter; Medicine; Animal science; Passive immunity; Veterinary medicine; Biology; Food science; Internal medicine; Immunology; Immune system","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003439416,0.00009630157,0.0005024744,0.0007731815,0.00009130403,0.000005427255,0.0002307056,0.00002616485,0.000009356097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003270477,0.00006701529,0.00006767439,0.001258706,0.0009187097,0.0002184458,0.0001375004,0.0002829755,7.254336e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009801426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006257269,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002684254,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009826462,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974905,0.0001391499,0.0006350585,0.000120093,0.001351311,0.000263856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978805,0.0007357489,0.0005548531,0.0001485754,0.0004597738,0.000220549],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002694352,0.0008871509,0.2492195,0.01046749,0.0003883042,0.0001766052,0.01469368,0.0000190513,0.6485142,0.0005915956,0.02241663,0.04993148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002398549,0.00793836,0.8796707,0.002131336,0.0000479669,0.00005571687,0.003531101,0.00008264346,0.1037836,0.0002546506,0.00005070485,0.00005468862],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943863,0.0005885728,0.00004359453,0.004218626,0.000164838,0.0003201172,0.000008502248,0.0000051935,0.0002642624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975359,0.00165338,0.0006222191,0.00008735196,0.00004552612,0.000001711026,0.000001519985,0.000005860998,0.00004654531],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6304511,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3915302,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02831739207354237,"score_gpt":0.367973709964017,"score_spread":0.3396563178904746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}