{"id":"W4379388899","doi":"10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139123","title":"In situ generation of highly localized chlorine by laser-induced graphene electrodes during electrochemical disinfection","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemosphere","topic":"Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre; State Key Laboratory in Marine Pollution","keywords":"Electrochemistry; Chlorine; Electrolysis; Chemistry; Electrode; Adsorption; Inorganic chemistry; Graphene; Chlorate; Alkalinity; Nuclear chemistry; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Electrolyte; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006360903,0.0001436874,0.0002024935,0.00004508189,0.00003566459,0.00001440078,0.00008150723,0.0001068191,0.00004201876],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009585363,0.0001567217,0.00005227642,0.0008732051,0.00001403406,0.0001103559,0.0000152259,0.00008450331,0.00002219458],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005772543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009459184,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002798916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008358258,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99917,0.000009958527,0.0002730209,0.0001901886,0.00009849356,0.0002583156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996945,0.00001401581,0.00003612171,0.0001853119,0.00002696956,0.00004305718],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001780823,0.00003029938,0.0002748518,0.0000628222,0.0000175776,7.990071e-7,0.0000245625,0.0001640684,0.9976745,0.00006224476,0.001473611,0.0001968529],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005174205,0.00002459731,0.001114987,0.00001029566,0.00001012002,0.000001915585,0.000008090096,0.001513258,0.9961416,0.000238428,0.000272573,0.0001467152],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.998809,0.00009581217,0.0002559983,0.00005678196,0.00008443346,0.0001607004,0.000005572461,0.000318255,0.0002133955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991714,0.0002558395,0.0001010311,0.000007813791,0.00009746845,0.0001087813,0.0001705139,0.000034322,0.00005279105],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001532902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6390925,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008563152669293568,"score_gpt":0.2100635832728226,"score_spread":0.2015004306035291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}