{"id":"W4379507560","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-30403-3_5","title":"Ranking Models in Preferential Voting","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Studies in systems, decision and control","topic":"Efficiency Analysis Using DEA","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Voting; Ranking (information retrieval); Focus (optics); Computer science; Econometrics; Artificial intelligence; Machine learning; Mathematics; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01116153,0.0005684693,0.002487052,0.002267945,0.0002711889,0.0004033883,0.0009133918,0.0004318352,0.00003402243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004713475,0.0004185482,0.0003079551,0.000579817,0.0003051422,0.0002329811,0.0006002965,0.0006356609,0.0002612109],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002073292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008646834,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007897385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001161896,"domain_scores_codex":[0.991308,0.0003957663,0.003217202,0.001521455,0.003019205,0.0005383653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.987537,0.009864616,0.0009936981,0.0008388688,0.0006698923,0.00009597126],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001287565,0.0001623377,0.00450827,0.0004065948,0.001607179,0.001251254,0.01123686,0.1959482,0.00003285062,0.4735651,0.01529245,0.2947013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00748753,0.0001619994,0.0006355835,0.009515448,0.0003325922,0.00004075995,0.007545562,0.4654803,7.507602e-7,0.4832775,0.02379389,0.001728093],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02127312,0.2408385,0.1350768,0.001097512,0.02802849,0.007920508,0.0003692602,0.0007093275,0.5646865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.917446,0.001225687,0.00005400488,0.00007871642,0.0002504497,0.0000501435,0.000002877293,0.00005781627,0.08083431],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8961729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998266,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2385492320544482,"score_gpt":0.4111142643930874,"score_spread":0.1725650323386392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}