{"id":"W4379518947","doi":"10.1002/spy2.328","title":"Understanding impacts of a ransomware on medical and health facilities by utilizing <scp>LockBit</scp> as a case study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Security and Privacy","topic":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ransomware; Malware; Computer security; Malware analysis; Computer science; Confidentiality; Encryption; Compromise; Internet privacy; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001181397,0.0002902259,0.0001446068,0.001215009,0.001953555,0.00144726,0.00071478,0.00131038,0.003395123],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003003932,0.0001987928,0.0002786166,0.0006344927,0.001015826,0.001999335,0.001287936,0.0008790759,0.0004439398],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001936891,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009193661,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00894428,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01823736,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989938,0.0004433301,0.00003379776,0.00007862352,0.0002435867,0.000206871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969755,0.001500887,0.0006328769,0.0001913963,0.000464679,0.0002346386],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005312507,0.002567836,0.4779639,0.0007706304,0.0001299059,0.07259876,0.1720194,0.01346884,0.01715814,0.02472464,0.01377756,0.2042893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004472962,0.002732829,0.3872119,0.0008376122,0.000173033,0.02622363,0.4470439,0.04309984,0.01762575,0.005831076,0.06901721,0.0001586655],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898006,0.0001183331,0.001479738,0.0006501098,0.00000819346,0.00007374529,0.00008522236,0.00002333817,0.007760742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994802,0.0002280034,0.002107658,0.0001356962,0.000006409715,0.0000282481,0.00006269818,0.00001087768,0.002618407],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00894428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01778442,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1014858435236999,"score_gpt":0.3526348727995448,"score_spread":0.2511490292758449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}