{"id":"W4379524705","doi":"10.1109/icps57144.2023.10142110","title":"Assessment of Sampled-Values Data Quality on Responses of Time-Frequency Based Digital Relays","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Power Systems Fault Detection","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Digital protective relay; IEC 61850; Protective relay; Electronic engineering; Finite impulse response; Voltage; Computer science; Frequency response; Relay; Transformer; Waveform; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Automation","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008479634,0.000113703,0.0002432994,0.0001926212,0.00001764362,0.00001775818,0.0002897378,0.00006379193,0.00007737448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004408614,0.0001061017,0.00004764911,0.0003639809,0.00002756367,0.0002367612,0.00006337706,0.00008261439,0.00007957807],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006683122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005020953,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001245515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001756882,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987639,0.00009195177,0.000460748,0.0002003828,0.0003343622,0.0001486534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982668,0.000580197,0.00007586281,0.0009931932,0.00004555257,0.00003843538],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003710652,0.0005945257,0.07414068,0.003185662,0.0008980113,0.00004067482,0.0005816774,0.03441476,0.8010823,0.006094203,0.04784146,0.03075501],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001613501,0.0007366171,0.2756442,0.0004909104,0.00005484356,0.00000578676,0.0003523265,0.5970786,0.1099987,0.0007309571,0.0124573,0.0008362749],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8952297,0.00002812029,0.04963503,0.00005487873,0.0006039537,0.0004553773,0.002075068,0.001205756,0.05071213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979329,0.000003108511,0.001128754,0.000004461121,0.00002356407,0.00001083098,0.0002138414,0.0000242724,0.0006582827],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6910836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4326701,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06723565147458051,"score_gpt":0.3593874152807489,"score_spread":0.2921517638061684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}