{"id":"W4379879735","doi":"10.1007/s13399-023-04383-7","title":"Green extraction of xylan hemicellulose from wheat straw","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Agriculture - Saskatchewan","keywords":"Hemicellulose; Xylan; Lignin; Straw; Xylose; Chemistry; Extraction (chemistry); Cellulose; Pulp and paper industry; Food science; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Fermentation; Inorganic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009155976,0.0001406843,0.0001502441,0.0002031386,0.00004871237,0.00001416913,0.00007626699,0.0001615611,0.0002232831],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003847926,0.0001231023,0.00005890388,0.0003117291,0.00007472773,0.0001207266,0.00004456028,0.00008571245,0.0001583885],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002154671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007745029,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003009337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004863549,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992669,0.00001626953,0.0001907675,0.0002180738,0.0001467007,0.0001613127],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996533,0.00002777199,0.00003978337,0.0001641897,0.00002564974,0.00008932467],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000337051,0.00001475526,0.002254965,0.0001989977,0.00002537498,0.000007044966,0.00005000879,0.000001221009,0.9798838,0.000007879439,0.01188787,0.005634334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007256839,0.00005481065,0.01162745,0.00004110115,0.00003013615,0.000006763504,0.0003769729,0.003464812,0.9145638,0.00005246115,0.06880144,0.0002545989],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9971133,0.0003909318,0.0000264416,0.0004889275,0.0008534804,0.00008649394,0.00006424355,0.000401266,0.0005749419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982243,0.000695546,0.00008146675,0.00003505549,0.0001387263,0.00000182926,0.000164981,0.0000155712,0.0006424774],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06532007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5019965,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01612186908845143,"score_gpt":0.2147619607310105,"score_spread":0.1986400916425591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}