{"id":"W4379985827","doi":"10.1093/mnras/stad1662","title":"High-energy cosmic rays and gamma-rays from star clusters: the case of Cygnus OB2","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","topic":"Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut sur la Nutrition et les Aliments Fonctionnels","keywords":"Physics; Cosmic ray; Astrophysics; Interstellar medium; Gamma ray; Shock (circulatory); Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray; Astronomy; Galaxy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005689429,0.0008450422,0.0005426332,0.001360792,0.001330081,0.001642405,0.00064321,0.0009689241,0.001698739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001526823,0.000294598,0.0005091711,0.001176638,0.001312652,0.0004906946,0.001319111,0.0004671074,0.0001802374],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001466153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000576606,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05122516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02662152,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998072,0.00005469376,0.000005310656,0.00002392581,0.00003695982,0.0000719361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994785,0.0002338044,0.0001011514,0.0000453898,0.00004352445,0.00009761997],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003149411,0.0006283097,0.540012,0.0003747225,0.0004962037,0.148254,0.004973423,0.1717969,0.06334504,0.04835358,0.003480081,0.01513641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006912504,0.0008336528,0.5112708,0.0001083504,0.0004095062,0.02444532,0.00573017,0.4072043,0.02142031,0.01702715,0.0106057,0.0002534638],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954325,0.0001491505,0.0002175124,0.0001407197,0.000004568019,0.000006637788,0.00002362049,0.0000124799,0.00401283],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990121,0.00009676496,0.0002057256,0.00001174027,0.00001013798,0.000002867171,0.00003403274,0.00000891953,0.0006177648],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05122516,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.101854,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006811460930722056,"score_gpt":0.1908647782781924,"score_spread":0.1840533173474703,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}