{"id":"W4380480569","doi":"10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.132083","title":"Recycling industrial alkaline solutions for soil stabilization by low-concentrated fly ash-based alkali cements","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction and Building Materials","topic":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Fly ash; Materials science; Ultimate tensile strength; Compressive strength; Low calcium; Calcium; Geopolymer; Composite material; Metallurgy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002647957,0.0003251648,0.0002602338,0.0004611423,0.0002301975,0.0004324377,0.0002914031,0.0003165229,0.001388954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002385663,0.0001437751,0.0002985832,0.0002812344,0.0001886416,0.000345772,0.0002820838,0.0004040687,0.0004092114],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003981533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004092226,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001949678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00515734,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999873,0.0000196774,0.000008834973,0.00001822648,0.00004650635,0.00003375718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999381,0.00001122199,0.0000142097,0.000005565691,0.00002167896,0.000009184154],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003011239,0.00008765244,0.0004461845,0.0001843133,0.00001910521,0.00004075331,0.00004437369,0.0007714507,0.984789,0.0002499642,0.0001592162,0.01290686],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001072283,0.0001343389,0.0005900403,0.00000688033,0.00001813618,0.00002027349,0.00003027706,0.0009500385,0.9970639,0.00003161609,0.001139652,0.000004064054],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924395,0.001602203,0.003864214,0.00006960941,0.00003058831,0.000028217,0.00007158321,0.00008810151,0.00180594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957872,0.0007715373,0.00157527,0.00001535856,0.000005660249,0.000006298304,0.00004987001,0.00001393267,0.001774919],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001949678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00464654,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04424963572311783,"score_gpt":0.2728772260022261,"score_spread":0.2286275902791083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}