{"id":"W4381185133","doi":"10.1017/pds.2023.100","title":"COMPARING ACADEMICS AND PRACTITIONERS Q & A TUTORING IN THE ENGINEERING DESIGN STUDIO","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the Design Society","topic":"Design Education and Practice","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Studio; Design studio; Generative grammar; Style (visual arts); Psychology; Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Engineering design process; Computer science; Engineering; Visual arts","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01343045,0.0002257775,0.0004629426,0.002264407,0.0008112797,0.002518798,0.0007766371,0.0008029768,0.002806221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07546389,0.0002330229,0.0002445684,0.001176127,0.0008975767,0.00112098,0.002215998,0.0006873302,0.0007023936],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00123669,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000819313,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006698345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001449083,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9860809,0.008808318,0.001184657,0.0009922971,0.002200441,0.0007334211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9227777,0.04036102,0.01190673,0.002929111,0.01181782,0.01020778],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001103832,0.00131146,0.7374626,0.000246667,0.00007424169,0.0003849468,0.1155547,0.00116863,0.006787101,0.001053653,0.001649451,0.1332027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002218451,0.005545765,0.804772,0.0002621521,0.00009026177,0.001659964,0.1512211,0.01170669,0.007641789,0.002871756,0.01388253,0.000124156],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974337,0.00009985385,0.0009103779,0.00008380702,0.000009085933,0.00002145356,0.00001387806,0.00002462059,0.001403273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988181,0.0000320566,0.0004758184,0.00003338768,0.000005122345,0.0000150982,0.00001482471,0.000005160216,0.0006002892],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01343045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07102782,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1032191563458525,"score_gpt":0.2830752763995128,"score_spread":0.1798561200536603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}