{"id":"W4381480693","doi":"10.1364/oma.2023.am4d.1","title":"Information engines based on optical traps and feedback","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Realization (probability); Maxwell's demon; Computer science; Work (physics); Extraction (chemistry); Physics; Mathematics; Statistics; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005237188,0.0005976571,0.0005275639,0.0007012004,0.0006064588,0.001171171,0.001028029,0.0009698143,0.002210424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001117851,0.0004308393,0.0004216696,0.0005085357,0.00182389,0.003635767,0.0009344278,0.00122546,0.000579362],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006855619,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002793926,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002966899,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002762382,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997097,0.00003833486,0.00001668735,0.00005447625,0.0001271193,0.00005363679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996144,0.0002459061,0.00004392088,0.00002649694,0.00004675331,0.00002252857],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009541211,0.00007221885,0.0003250179,0.001908129,0.00005772628,0.0002152381,0.0001967469,0.007979891,0.03366237,0.8917491,0.003849237,0.05988892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007341068,0.0005906062,0.0008763827,0.00119764,0.0001424392,0.001125519,0.0002030517,0.07164188,0.09710252,0.5126408,0.3141809,0.0002249034],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09388483,0.4513826,0.3177205,0.006443151,0.004146331,0.0002825666,0.0003493932,0.001121345,0.1246693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6811707,0.2482194,0.04682233,0.001700736,0.001426835,0.0003202653,0.0002105046,0.0001925878,0.01993671],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002210424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007394671,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005645985574708903,"score_gpt":0.2270218005421452,"score_spread":0.2213758149674363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}