{"id":"W4381570310","doi":"10.3389/fspas.2023.1172546","title":"Planetary protection: an international concern and responsibility","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences","topic":"Planetary Science and Exploration","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Space Agency","funders":"Observatoire de Paris, Université de Recherche Paris Sciences et Lettres","keywords":"Committee on Space Research; Outer space; Space (punctuation); International Space Station; Space policy; Space law; Space exploration; International law; Treaty; Political science; Law; Physics; Astrobiology; Computer science; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01880429,0.0009008976,0.001180525,0.001443442,0.008304555,0.02380695,0.002735935,0.01275033,0.01491253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02646078,0.0007740559,0.0008721254,0.002173577,0.0286536,0.01709122,0.0154338,0.02045594,0.005923677],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004962932,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01794416,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004466369,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002824862,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9766614,0.007612138,0.001472145,0.004004353,0.007506891,0.00274322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9792514,0.005981258,0.001480065,0.005306089,0.00488602,0.003095193],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001229207,0.00003316347,0.0003756582,0.0001226752,0.00001382081,0.0001146704,0.00554475,0.0001718929,0.0003033296,0.8534042,0.108276,0.03162759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002740548,0.00001196379,0.0002889127,0.0002876856,0.000005256638,0.0001280829,0.001190191,0.00005436585,0.00009146496,0.07366107,0.9242637,0.00001460176],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.003245692,0.01829702,0.01317289,0.2282756,0.008426705,0.0001175734,0.0001587269,0.0002509867,0.7280549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3136494,0.02824292,0.02318942,0.2004969,0.0106908,0.000515406,0.0006004988,0.001203125,0.4214115],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02380695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09944779,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02783839911861755,"score_gpt":0.2565930288517431,"score_spread":0.2287546297331256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}