{"id":"W4381786026","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-25871-8_7","title":"Pedagogical Implications of the New Information Environment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Disinformation; Misinformation; Democracy; Action (physics); Sociology; Section (typography); Epistemology; Political science; Public relations; Social media; Politics; Computer science; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001323206,0.0003205008,0.0002242277,0.001013626,0.002201919,0.009596912,0.0006402837,0.002343136,0.01697258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002867576,0.0001615763,0.0001457452,0.001224322,0.007836649,0.006685719,0.002080743,0.004129416,0.002534861],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003555525,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003518694,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004296739,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00941701,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990684,0.0005510041,0.00001458871,0.00004487411,0.0002599891,0.0000612253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970984,0.002402249,0.00007130549,0.0000776372,0.0002087005,0.0001416916],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003149375,0.00001545648,0.00004458707,0.00004499518,9.318e-7,0.00006395025,0.002260844,0.0001746952,0.00005164148,0.9377714,0.03891539,0.02065301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003443211,0.000006244245,0.0002351184,0.0002477319,0.000002378315,0.0001098488,0.002771286,0.000357065,0.0001391095,0.3952069,0.600915,0.000006006418],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001818027,0.0180941,0.003166412,0.03745946,0.001386592,0.00001382747,0.00002909131,0.00003267831,0.9379998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1851537,0.04424398,0.00625688,0.01275295,0.003438358,0.0001124813,0.00006813515,0.000127387,0.7478461],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01697258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05677891,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1359975431227394,"score_gpt":0.343160303543363,"score_spread":0.2071627604206236,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}