{"id":"W4382396011","doi":"10.1016/j.joule.2023.06.007","title":"Zinc-ion batteries for stationary energy storage","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Joule","topic":"Advanced battery technologies research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":433,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Commercialization; Energy storage; Automotive industry; Battery (electricity); Electrochemical energy storage; Engineering; Process engineering; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Power (physics); Supercapacitor; Electrode; Business; Electrochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005235795,0.00006829671,0.0000736349,0.0001379247,0.00005516837,0.00001554773,0.000121366,0.00005341809,0.00006212461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004660662,0.00006971658,0.00002425485,0.0002384828,0.00002643691,0.0001374686,0.00005446176,0.00006888239,0.0000888405],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005858191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006864505,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002083938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005783141,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994751,0.000005216939,0.00008883332,0.0000987849,0.0001024166,0.0002297073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996862,0.00009801711,0.000009067074,0.0001603132,0.00002380971,0.00002256274],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003500045,0.00002640937,0.0003769873,0.0002886183,0.00006886167,0.00005687448,0.0002342577,0.1569659,0.1263856,0.006029268,0.4877775,0.2217547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003566016,0.0000925911,0.002619311,0.00001735119,0.000003268217,0.000003832734,0.0003940364,0.1200848,0.06052175,0.01359569,0.802039,0.0002717036],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5134717,0.0003484522,0.4689452,0.002848845,0.001287114,0.000436788,0.0002632596,0.007624545,0.004774074],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9881749,0.0002581064,0.005648464,0.00009381229,0.0001497038,0.0003445866,0.0001721637,0.00007500609,0.005083265],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4747032,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2842959,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02329816026888,"score_gpt":0.2846668368297212,"score_spread":0.2613686765608412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}