{"id":"W4382536802","doi":"10.1109/prime58259.2023.10161938","title":"A Time-Based CMOS Readout Circuit for Amperometric Biosensors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Potentiostat; CMOS; Comparator; Electronic engineering; Miniaturization; Computer science; Dynamic range; Electrical engineering; Multiplexing; Transistor; Voltage; Computer hardware; Engineering; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002068757,0.0004393302,0.0002750564,0.0003219364,0.0003243338,0.0006028018,0.001248818,0.000555291,0.002576479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005251326,0.0002071864,0.0002130214,0.0003339651,0.000235666,0.0008293319,0.0002505149,0.0003942707,0.001121312],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004165008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003931978,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003474473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006039572,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997398,0.00002328468,0.00002097603,0.00006971604,0.0001241092,0.00002209476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997758,0.00005097392,0.00003996828,0.00002707654,0.00008920643,0.00001700526],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000133745,0.0000476069,0.0002320252,0.0002261511,0.00001845821,0.0001747184,0.00005876991,0.001613941,0.9280809,0.005462619,0.001708683,0.06224228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002337369,0.0005982948,0.0006043874,0.00002625415,0.0000457143,0.001418374,0.00001840505,0.03126362,0.9308082,0.0008654161,0.03428474,0.00004316156],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08998325,0.003532443,0.8843082,0.0009368567,0.0009584299,0.0003597495,0.0007593549,0.005315749,0.01384607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5464705,0.001787775,0.4332718,0.001140598,0.0003380224,0.0002257335,0.0004237535,0.0001858364,0.01615602],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002576479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00861913,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02998939316946077,"score_gpt":0.2179198670537836,"score_spread":0.1879304738843228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}