{"id":"W4382653513","doi":"10.29173/wclawr90","title":"Identifying How an Individual Becomes a Suspect","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Wrongful Conviction Law Review","topic":"Deception detection and forensic psychology","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"John Jay College of Criminal Justice","keywords":"Suspect; Conviction; Innocence; Psychology; Law enforcement; Misconduct; Exploratory research; Criminology; Unpacking; Crime scene; Criminal investigation; Social psychology; Political science; Law; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001549789,0.0002104195,0.000351472,0.000130683,0.0003578979,0.0001053452,0.0004284314,0.0001185127,0.009718413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000473522,0.0001561071,0.0001765804,0.001005701,0.0002636234,0.000232323,0.00007361128,0.0003484053,0.01122907],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003335139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001358951,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007735199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001694847,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978008,0.0006973566,0.000370558,0.0004518246,0.0002823051,0.0003972031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985905,0.0001126251,0.0002096711,0.0008742624,0.00009428565,0.0001186964],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005371241,0.0001367969,0.0003948222,0.0003191196,0.0004296979,0.00004444378,0.002193443,0.000001814924,0.0001330477,0.4053503,0.4444008,0.146542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005033742,0.0001277225,0.01761389,0.000181114,0.0001404655,0.0002609151,0.0007473397,0.0000102126,0.00001344865,0.001700367,0.9784766,0.0002245518],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1967725,0.09383693,0.003534483,0.1507449,0.06005499,0.007447413,0.0002191861,0.009507827,0.4778817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9471987,0.009904521,0.00004867173,0.01780336,0.0008729017,0.0004362596,0.0001779464,0.00008401272,0.02347364],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7504261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9911869,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1351737276957684,"score_gpt":0.4044910130847108,"score_spread":0.2693172853889424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}