{"id":"W4382681731","doi":"10.1002/cjce.25031","title":"Computational fluid dynamics simulation and optimization of the fluid flow behaviour in a multi‐stage solar updraft tower using a new chimney design","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering","topic":"Solar Energy Systems and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chimney (locomotive); Stage (stratigraphy); Tower; Divergence (linguistics); Solar chimney; Flow (mathematics); Inlet; Meteorology; Geology; Mechanics; Marine engineering; Structural engineering; Engineering; Physics; Solar energy; Geomorphology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002077319,0.000459708,0.0004694875,0.0002917915,0.0004073837,0.0006107876,0.0004341181,0.0006670408,0.001352162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003483322,0.0002715409,0.0005301067,0.0002412298,0.0003649658,0.0002662767,0.0003559625,0.0003693204,0.000106702],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004785533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009106958,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01190332,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01024184,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999226,0.00001653932,0.000003677764,0.00001383549,0.00002366378,0.00001961067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998578,0.00005867532,0.0000158122,0.00001313087,0.00003259889,0.00002195122],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007036624,0.00004369144,0.001649715,0.00003293577,0.00001107346,0.00008566238,0.00001972669,0.9849457,0.009807169,0.0003478225,0.0001038852,0.002882204],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001630881,0.00005141378,0.000506839,0.000001826983,0.000003772079,0.000008299631,0.00001005585,0.9978132,0.001330476,0.00004379628,0.0002093918,0.000004578499],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9153712,0.0001462482,0.07658123,0.0001187399,0.00006329981,0.0001037972,0.0002719363,0.0002784195,0.007065167],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812315,0.00004571704,0.01729688,0.000009903461,0.000003394651,0.00005217088,0.00008328841,0.00001491575,0.001262254],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01190332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02366805,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0230462274880863,"score_gpt":0.2210023110666628,"score_spread":0.1979560835785766,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}