{"id":"W4383065680","doi":"10.1016/j.memsci.2023.121906","title":"High monovalent/divalent permselectivity and low ionic resistance of ionene-based anion exchange membranes in electrodialysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Membrane Science","topic":"Membrane-based Ion Separation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; BC Oil and Gas Research and Innovation Society","keywords":"Electrodialysis; Divalent; Chemistry; Polyelectrolyte; Ion exchange; Membrane; Ionic bonding; Chloride; Inorganic chemistry; Electrolyte; Cationic polymerization; Ion transporter; Chemical engineering; Ion; Polymer; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Physical chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003083739,0.0001933414,0.0004773093,0.001590236,0.00009779128,0.00005379678,0.0004213041,0.00008179422,0.00004764104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002720719,0.0001801337,0.00009927005,0.003334567,0.0002371885,0.0006220331,0.00003272901,0.0002857417,0.000004100179],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002124714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002399908,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001832431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006390869,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975703,0.0001110556,0.0007339085,0.0002645338,0.0009335796,0.000386616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987519,0.0002041296,0.0003131945,0.0002819328,0.0003089119,0.0001399739],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009583678,0.00005089104,0.0003302193,0.0006495062,0.00001160914,0.00001946833,0.0002107216,0.03787896,0.9594538,0.00009102979,0.0001857227,0.001022271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000777871,0.0001205183,0.005811142,0.0002613727,0.00001967534,0.00001530371,0.00003488487,0.02461657,0.9677365,0.0002142976,0.0002030764,0.0001887725],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967566,0.000910038,0.001280513,0.0003747841,0.0002482408,0.0001882774,0.000008520212,0.0001169834,0.0001160507],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960761,0.002584649,0.001161659,0.00002995346,0.00006275989,0.00001071657,0.000002281893,0.000020429,0.00005143436],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0132624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.734564,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01068018166766427,"score_gpt":0.24494843454543,"score_spread":0.2342682528777657,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}