{"id":"W4383197371","doi":"10.1007/s10530-023-03107-2","title":"An updated assessment of the direct costs of invasive non-native species to the United Kingdom","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biological Invasions","topic":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China; Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, UK Government","keywords":"Biology; Invasive species; Distribution (mathematics); Estimation; Habitat; Population; Inflation (cosmology); Economic impact analysis; Cost–benefit analysis; Ecology; Economics; Demography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0017536,0.0006626807,0.000498022,0.002790579,0.0002336938,0.001677567,0.0005346342,0.0004916429,0.006385143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008338183,0.0002595485,0.001126003,0.002515192,0.0002276992,0.001581387,0.001393202,0.0006716916,0.0008240517],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004549661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00154451,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09279147,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0799913,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997352,0.0004633861,0.0004362581,0.0001981372,0.001326308,0.0002240338],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9926471,0.001401157,0.001613047,0.0002671628,0.003715825,0.0003558952],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001072695,0.0001504285,0.5682117,0.006113935,0.001623567,0.0025421,0.002192917,0.03633192,0.005570482,0.008817696,0.07772538,0.2896472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003440247,0.0002818384,0.8556967,0.001592203,0.0004082779,0.001571487,0.001706278,0.009101132,0.001235323,0.000979135,0.1272578,0.0001353821],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8190954,0.02416811,0.01016486,0.005854531,0.0009849905,0.0003305344,0.07370252,0.0002320908,0.06546681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9571849,0.007273986,0.005732728,0.0008413419,0.0001248042,0.0001794976,0.02087544,0.0000988188,0.007688449],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09279147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1845027,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2349125322915171,"score_gpt":0.3458506729910554,"score_spread":0.1109381406995383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}