{"id":"W4383215201","doi":"10.1002/adfm.202304867","title":"Black Bioinks from Superstructured Carbonized Lignin Particles","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advanced Functional Materials","topic":"Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"European Research Council; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Academy of Finland; European Commission","keywords":"Materials science; Carbon black; Lignin; Cellulose; Carbonization; Nanofiber; Carbon nanofiber; Chemical engineering; Inkwell; Composite material; Polymer science; Organic chemistry; Scanning electron microscope; Carbon nanotube","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000992796,0.0003451717,0.0001692193,0.0003040759,0.0001182477,0.0003090936,0.000161594,0.0003651167,0.0009557902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002219274,0.0001298216,0.0001790394,0.0001346292,0.000155589,0.00024751,0.0002082185,0.0003159645,0.0003481295],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001940153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001099304,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002810168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007916394,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998909,0.000006810873,0.000005705195,0.00003041966,0.00004646971,0.00001960508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998102,0.00003094858,0.00006074984,0.00002007278,0.00003485424,0.00004329443],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009272854,0.000005637588,0.00003585803,0.00001778181,0.000002459786,0.00003488077,0.000005346681,0.00005580968,0.9991056,0.00001893249,0.00001643635,0.0006918857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000382908,0.00005154855,0.0009278584,0.000004062065,0.000004876334,0.00007765107,0.000005019489,0.0004292132,0.9978217,0.00001868905,0.000652717,0.000002884127],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937448,0.0008589397,0.00282061,0.00004131308,0.00006695779,0.00001654949,0.0001349618,0.0001663896,0.002149489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908584,0.0004202367,0.005170272,0.00004671452,0.00001500254,0.00001604154,0.0001900651,0.00007295735,0.003210273],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009557902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003197432,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009623658033680704,"score_gpt":0.193299837628696,"score_spread":0.1836761795950153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}