{"id":"W4383756120","doi":"10.56687/9781529209228","title":"The Roots of Racism","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"Bristol University Press eBooks","topic":"Race, History, and American Society","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Racism; Sociology; Gender studies","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004536717,0.0001643588,0.0003060218,0.00004722599,0.002591599,0.00002723082,0.001132491,0.000193167,0.00009488002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003517332,0.000176983,0.0003325097,0.00003061499,0.002346558,0.0000534671,0.0002654614,0.0004703194,0.000004264245],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00108252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001414942,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004179911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004691623,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982323,0.0003764473,0.0001589421,0.0002921328,0.000657017,0.0002831614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985785,0.0002882564,0.0004749914,0.0004193338,0.0001226608,0.0001162291],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004979226,0.00001802688,0.000003758993,0.00002733452,0.000113106,0.00004343489,0.0122791,0.000002955793,0.000004898035,0.2217721,0.7542345,0.011451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001511832,0.00002256088,0.0000141473,0.0000162804,0.00008962857,5.651726e-7,0.006851478,0.00000136707,0.000001749302,0.0002252124,0.9924362,0.0001896635],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004113393,0.0008481371,0.00002468829,0.00005408162,0.0005145303,0.0003159838,0.00009596183,0.0000730858,0.9980324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000565043,0.0005415106,0.00003488233,0.00004173128,0.000165697,0.000001327598,0.0000106562,0.0000197321,0.9986194],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2382017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987069,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01700347559655199,"score_gpt":0.2279996413043895,"score_spread":0.2109961657078375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}