{"id":"W4383872869","doi":"10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.22743","title":"Association of Language Barriers With Perioperative and Surgical Outcomes","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"JAMA Network Open","topic":"Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; University of California, San Francisco; National Institutes of Health; Hellman Family Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; CINAHL; Perioperative; MEDLINE; Limited English proficiency; Cohort study; Observational study; Cohort; Meta-analysis; English language; Guideline; Health care; Family medicine; Internal medicine; Surgery; Psychology; Psychological intervention; Nursing; Pathology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003207498,0.0002384549,0.001582371,0.00005682955,0.0006674616,0.00005518211,0.0006644321,0.0005892434,0.0002962727],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006359585,0.0001570769,0.0001079686,0.0003094286,0.00004457845,0.00009048211,0.0007905464,0.001359849,0.00008158898],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000280599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008505142,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007678546,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005721365,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9939485,0.004265067,0.0008940608,0.0002801301,0.000222964,0.0003893166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930731,0.004905373,0.001114982,0.0005496218,0.000222396,0.0001345148],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002980173,0.00003942558,0.1280888,0.05333811,0.002644746,0.00006684192,0.04994676,0.00001667085,6.18606e-9,0.01470339,0.07485776,0.6759994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003907348,0.00005441657,0.0003901045,0.0394602,0.0001917855,0.000001929249,0.005474948,0.00001576082,3.831695e-9,0.00001536876,0.9538291,0.0001757229],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002128244,0.9697284,0.000001480265,0.001983513,0.0003300986,0.002551381,0.0001369152,0.00007240709,0.02498301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001271935,0.965553,0.0001872242,0.0002700661,0.0002824964,0.0009204596,0.000160795,0.00006193656,0.03243679],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8789713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6405409,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09866328235108285,"score_gpt":0.5064396496038102,"score_spread":0.4077763672527273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}