{"id":"W4384299379","doi":"10.1029/2023gl104800","title":"Substorm Impact on Dayside Ionospheric Currents","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Geophysical Research Letters","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Goddard Space Flight Center; Università degli Studi dell'Aquila; Sveriges Geologiska Undersökning; Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam - Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum GFZ; Universitetet i Tromsø; Trond Mohn stiftelse; Florida Institute of Technology; Alberta Agricultural Research Institute; Norges Forskningsråd; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Substorm; Ionosphere; Geophysics; Interplanetary magnetic field; Magnetopause; Physics; Magnetosphere; Solar wind; Current (fluid); Magnetic field","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001324498,0.00008820328,0.0001893397,0.0003769677,0.0001476294,0.0003559976,0.00008007845,0.0001146004,0.001546888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005838959,0.00005360572,0.0001256755,0.0002705805,0.0001750455,0.0001990182,0.00028194,0.0001261358,0.0001530907],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001550819,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009037764,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002326846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002610767,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999518,0.000007798716,0.000004239445,0.000009731259,0.000009617372,0.00001663296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994885,0.0001314715,0.0001662983,0.00004288255,0.00009392475,0.00007687439],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005417827,0.00003122806,0.8199129,0.00004497929,0.00006830072,0.0003231056,0.000440395,0.001422797,0.1617063,0.0004156772,0.000304125,0.01478843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002162774,0.0000286188,0.996224,0.000002525857,0.000009563332,0.00004898264,0.00006765318,0.0007460603,0.002580142,0.00005213742,0.0002360106,0.000002021589],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988005,0.00005758938,0.0001761832,0.000009582124,0.000001884786,0.000001860207,0.0001203767,0.00001067938,0.000821284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997265,0.00002320713,0.00004012059,0.000002810934,0.000002647671,9.178466e-7,0.0001132311,0.00000346509,0.00008714887],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002326846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005174875,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02828521571003018,"score_gpt":0.3403849262629741,"score_spread":0.3120997105529439,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}