{"id":"W4384468328","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202300675","title":"Photoreforming for Lignin Upgrading: A Critical Review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"ChemSusChem","topic":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Lignin; Hemicellulose; Biomass (ecology); Lignocellulosic biomass; Cellulose; Pulp and paper industry; Biochemical engineering; Fossil fuel; Biofuel; Value added; Environmental science; Chemistry; Waste management; Organic chemistry; Engineering; Ecology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008138248,0.001448874,0.001341412,0.002746026,0.0005161815,0.00139489,0.001019983,0.00119773,0.006823949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008963054,0.0005800616,0.0008393768,0.003298459,0.0004663566,0.002001389,0.0008669524,0.001852899,0.003009213],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006321468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001430805,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001145618,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001916502,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997669,0.00002761944,0.00003114733,0.00005657043,0.00008461048,0.00003326118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995915,0.0001991397,0.00005702625,0.00001548069,0.0001058361,0.00003100076],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006681548,0.0001824712,0.0002062007,0.071712,0.0001679261,0.0003701241,0.0001556931,0.001184567,0.007830668,0.01242801,0.04360936,0.8620862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000759081,0.0001212814,0.0003126337,0.003931541,0.0001314879,0.000418319,0.00005300703,0.0001349129,0.001691142,0.001767205,0.9914056,0.00002525025],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00026135,0.9972259,0.0003526048,0.0002305469,0.0003037927,0.00001271485,0.00004204301,0.00001288965,0.001558107],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009613603,0.9977067,0.0003167646,0.0001779814,0.0001172053,0.00001269492,0.00004608992,0.000002845941,0.0006584112],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006823949,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0228284,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1340535341566216,"score_gpt":0.3751776540744246,"score_spread":0.241124119917803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}