{"id":"W4384499121","doi":"10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c00319","title":"Colloidal Stability Window for Carboxylated Cellulose Nanocrystals: Considerations for Handling, Characterization, and Formulation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Langmuir","topic":"Advanced Cellulose Research Studies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Colloid; Ionic strength; Chemical engineering; Surface charge; Suspension (topology); Nanoparticle; Chemistry; Counterion; Cellulose; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Ion; Aqueous solution","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004602919,0.0001183317,0.0002020702,0.0000729586,0.0004883615,0.00008912956,0.00005240981,0.00005866297,0.00004524234],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000786035,0.0001073711,0.00003999207,0.0001701236,0.00007791087,0.0002292009,0.00006082426,0.00003576444,0.00001082921],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004776321,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005375265,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001152579,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004389598,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998932,0.00004225764,0.0002408136,0.0003017903,0.0001493179,0.0003338087],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987704,0.0006616027,0.00008843295,0.0001326569,0.0002879665,0.00005901132],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005208796,0.00001790991,0.0006013113,0.0001505202,0.00001036651,8.800215e-7,0.0008705684,0.00002086748,0.9961159,0.001688142,0.0002624293,0.0002090523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001362431,0.0001308715,0.008581487,0.0000206744,0.00002473323,0.000001839546,0.0002478957,0.006382372,0.9673792,0.008604588,0.007033367,0.0002305234],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.970335,0.00005844179,0.02652218,0.0005342246,0.0001408953,0.001438981,0.0007151536,0.000214607,0.00004048597],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996042,0.00001995217,0.002226808,0.0000386718,0.0001092419,0.0005022126,0.0003780199,0.00002137199,0.0006617727],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02873665,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4378468,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05265389987082809,"score_gpt":0.3087245962217756,"score_spread":0.2560706963509475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}