{"id":"W4384699531","doi":"10.3168/jds.2022-23125","title":"Invited review: Qualitative research in dairy science—A narrative review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Dairy Science","topic":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","field":"Veterinary","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of British Columbia; University of Prince Edward Island","funders":"","keywords":"Qualitative research; Thematic analysis; Focus group; Context (archaeology); Reflexivity; Qualitative property; Stakeholder; Engineering ethics; Management science; Sociology; Public relations; Computer science; Social science; Political science; Engineering; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.05046858,0.001563841,0.003804398,0.01478107,0.003329373,0.006617396,0.003395287,0.006186476,0.01362286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2118573,0.00111063,0.003568443,0.01329004,0.003849962,0.009104822,0.006455961,0.004405926,0.003148078],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01038504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03293178,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004459442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008012475,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9366296,0.04038839,0.01210488,0.001997618,0.007645641,0.001233888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8009992,0.1285347,0.017571,0.004172252,0.0459263,0.002796667],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000280502,0.00006691972,0.000596856,0.5493685,0.0006739844,0.001138957,0.01504609,0.0002778712,0.0009019549,0.01290758,0.2603661,0.1583746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006149919,0.00006413404,0.0004012552,0.5462508,0.0004915614,0.0006712404,0.004590491,0.00008188955,0.0001723465,0.002350904,0.4448061,0.00005774951],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001699653,0.871856,0.006599406,0.07037997,0.03005023,0.008791949,0.001909758,0.00009185101,0.008621185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01793391,0.9122075,0.008665292,0.03522578,0.006091871,0.0145474,0.001253474,0.0001049708,0.003969753],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05046858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2669066,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.5374271500654706,"score_gpt":0.6155645459772766,"score_spread":0.07813739591180602,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}