{"id":"W4384827691","doi":"10.1093/mnras/stac3743","title":"The MillenniumTNG project: the galaxy population at <i>z</i> ≥ 8","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; Gauss Centre for Supercomputing; UK Research and Innovation; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Leibniz-Rechenzentrum; Science and Technology Facilities Council; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Galaxy; Population; Galaxy formation and evolution; Star formation; Redshift; Galaxy merger; Astronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009792009,0.0003764681,0.0004482596,0.0004233959,0.0003508745,0.0008665849,0.001326719,0.0005619978,0.002379443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001876378,0.0003194228,0.0005907157,0.0005680732,0.0005621114,0.0008012681,0.001130635,0.0008211217,0.0004540289],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001092788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000647817,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02387684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01089632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998212,0.00004762572,0.000005261885,0.00004390857,0.0000349291,0.00004712108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995087,0.0001335097,0.00006750326,0.0000741379,0.00006841715,0.0001476709],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002575008,0.0001497281,0.1385475,0.000118361,0.0002150778,0.0003122642,0.0002603471,0.8248923,0.002377215,0.01124924,0.01332161,0.008298786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002368484,0.0001015177,0.05811852,0.0000337999,0.00004491493,0.0001026806,0.0001019414,0.9292889,0.002296887,0.003782164,0.005843579,0.0000481899],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9784695,0.0001882986,0.004093818,0.0005274679,0.00005219796,0.00004236718,0.006413282,0.0005877482,0.00962525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870816,0.00009332735,0.004779906,0.0001548875,0.00002012451,0.00006527446,0.00670832,0.0002531849,0.0008434291],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02387684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04747576,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008382035990572459,"score_gpt":0.2077978065535465,"score_spread":0.199415770562974,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}