{"id":"W4384834951","doi":"10.1145/3593342.3593349","title":"AI-Generated Code Not Considered Harmful","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Teaching and Learning Programming","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Code (set theory); Cheating; Computer science; Programming language; Contrast (vision); The Internet; Source code; World Wide Web; Computer security; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004579314,0.00008807965,0.00009800555,0.0001055858,0.0001916524,0.0002874188,0.0004022701,0.00004286698,0.00003715549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001195802,0.00007693711,0.0000394964,0.0005559555,0.00002338069,0.0001640291,0.0001719925,0.0002094343,0.001131502],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001216639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004979156,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008875245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001853281,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990044,0.0001004428,0.0001302854,0.0002947935,0.0001740528,0.0002960622],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993896,0.0001051556,0.00003048246,0.0003456441,0.00004784192,0.00008125501],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000627536,0.00005247397,0.001857227,0.00001547262,0.00004685851,0.0001623951,0.003554929,0.002954728,0.005962418,0.09095512,0.1491257,0.7453064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004365473,0.00006444842,0.003161437,0.00001366483,0.000004311617,0.00002616611,0.00009704292,0.2388845,0.007158493,0.0004686606,0.7493709,0.0003138028],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05980026,0.00003575465,0.8849357,0.04290844,0.0011474,0.0001626539,0.000002114434,0.008502108,0.002505599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9307199,0.000002177633,0.05608293,0.003053464,0.00005664671,0.000008195069,0.000006540919,0.00001077049,0.01005938],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8709196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996462,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05631364627784908,"score_gpt":0.3048941125737101,"score_spread":0.2485804662958611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}