{"id":"W4384927184","doi":"10.1007/s10311-023-01624-z","title":"Conversion of biomass into hydrogen by supercritical water gasification: a review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Chemistry Letters","topic":"Subcritical and Supercritical Water Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; BioFuelNet Canada","keywords":"Supercritical fluid; Biomass (ecology); Supercritical water oxidation; Waste management; Hydrogen; Environmental science; Hydrogen production; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Organic chemistry; Ecology; Engineering; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001088234,0.0004808884,0.001111736,0.0000281163,0.00004351408,0.00001576152,0.0003919245,0.0002625709,0.001088115],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002194424,0.000377246,0.0003853635,0.000106245,0.0003291942,0.00008875185,0.0001284378,0.000334449,0.0008688762],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001880919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006885497,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002300781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.445685e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980275,0.00003752425,0.0007163334,0.0004376694,0.0003382554,0.0004427201],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993027,0.0001041001,0.000005862345,0.0003762685,0.000004361979,0.0002066389],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001003386,0.00007292957,0.000002990299,0.5244913,0.0001883954,0.00003996109,0.00002791986,3.134094e-7,0.4612202,5.60321e-7,0.007987552,0.005966958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008943464,0.00000720751,8.393736e-8,0.0110238,0.0004887941,0.00004692042,0.00001452339,0.00000613167,0.3302034,0.000006204968,0.6575876,0.0005258755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.003442388,0.9953364,0.00002441605,0.0003748956,0.00006857028,0.000271615,0.0002177831,0.0001658484,0.00009808386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001350238,0.9960989,0.00002596242,0.0001680037,0.00008792785,0.0001399755,0.001963194,0.0001165515,0.00004929865],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6496001,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999909,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01427868412280262,"score_gpt":0.2320868065293654,"score_spread":0.2178081224065627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}