{"id":"W4385078938","doi":"10.6007/ijarped/v12-i2/17546","title":"Exploring Preschool Parents’ Understanding of Play-based Learning and its Importance in Early Childhood Education","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development","topic":"Child Development and Digital Technology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Education and Early Childhood Development","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Early childhood; Psychology; Early childhood education; Pedagogy; Developmental psychology; Developmentally Appropriate Practice; Convention on the Rights of the Child; Political science; Human rights","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003984693,0.0002213109,0.0002781057,0.000616725,0.002609204,0.002740001,0.0005139276,0.0008199902,0.001246376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006356263,0.000353449,0.0001738202,0.0006032282,0.002981237,0.002418829,0.001585739,0.001498599,0.0001062314],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002417159,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002828936,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01432825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01444181,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985581,0.0009042011,0.00007329116,0.0000964374,0.0001647063,0.0002031814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965945,0.00235192,0.0004265608,0.00008393438,0.0003141935,0.0002289367],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001387482,0.00002599931,0.01450496,0.0000776644,0.000002979129,0.001402495,0.9732079,0.0000318766,0.0004929407,0.002559038,0.0002844155,0.007395828],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000158666,0.00004016544,0.008206681,0.0001549118,0.000005942306,0.0005247289,0.9844756,0.00004742721,0.0002082078,0.0003819516,0.005945989,0.000006963896],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901989,0.001528995,0.001103253,0.002076251,0.00003092191,0.00002339472,0.00003095929,0.000006783993,0.005000534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978301,0.001066107,0.0003069777,0.0001619666,0.000003127753,0.00001766735,0.000009310474,0.000002074148,0.0006027523],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01432825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02848971,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2221357950021544,"score_gpt":0.4527749546892743,"score_spread":0.2306391596871199,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}