{"id":"W4385230900","doi":"10.1186/s12939-023-01950-2","title":"20-year trends in multimorbidity by race/ethnicity among hospitalized patient populations in the United States","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for Equity in Health","topic":"Chronic Disease Management Strategies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Ethnic group; Demography; Medicine; Poisson regression; Comorbidity; Pacific islanders; Race (biology); Population; Gerontology; Epidemiology; Public health; National Comorbidity Survey; Environmental health; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001334043,0.0001829307,0.000272587,0.00142544,0.0003466311,0.0005427972,0.0004308927,0.0003491076,0.001099312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003288916,0.0001578651,0.0005510125,0.00176652,0.0001809123,0.0006969539,0.0005036237,0.0005087216,0.0001602056],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008793481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008443089,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03381203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05145428,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993576,0.000121605,0.0001173787,0.0001436619,0.0001577301,0.0001020663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971452,0.0003000196,0.001674708,0.00009933124,0.0005011969,0.0002794523],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001743324,0.00001408355,0.9984492,0.00001017655,0.00004189114,0.00001405553,0.00005596819,0.00006820685,0.00004239319,0.00001696268,0.0002666279,0.001003018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001186987,0.00001453806,0.9994189,0.000008432976,0.00001193273,0.00004236384,0.0001087104,0.000205219,0.00002450337,0.00001276069,0.0001497048,0.000001803048],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937068,0.0004976026,0.0001775975,0.0002007794,0.00001188272,0.0000166811,0.004566098,0.00002296189,0.0007996694],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963386,0.0002460584,0.0002437136,0.00008104447,0.00001476134,0.00002957623,0.002921042,0.000003877855,0.0001214301],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03381203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06723046,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1985382571200181,"score_gpt":0.5082676110586734,"score_spread":0.3097293539386552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}