{"id":"W4385348112","doi":"10.5539/elt.v16n8p131","title":"Teachers’ Perception and Practice of English Language Teaching Following CLT Approach in Chinese Higher Education - A Study of Two Higher Educational Institutions in China","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Hankuk University of Foreign Studies; Chungbuk National University","keywords":"Psychology; Perception; Communicative language teaching; Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Teaching method; Language education; English for specific purposes","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001746587,0.0002785972,0.0003635261,0.001461505,0.003004717,0.001396635,0.0005327907,0.0005734633,0.002287039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003129982,0.0003653008,0.000332231,0.001519701,0.001527891,0.0008327953,0.001412576,0.0005275428,0.0002372597],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003406976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004460413,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06683824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1129809,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998742,0.0002727789,0.0001551467,0.0001673673,0.0002513134,0.0004113148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958298,0.0007638721,0.001108092,0.0001517823,0.0005581137,0.001588442],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008090783,0.0002607925,0.769959,0.0001252441,0.00001878391,0.001280178,0.2117383,0.0001247083,0.003794099,0.0001836794,0.0002257587,0.01220866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007389179,0.0002625205,0.8176695,0.00003634897,0.0000122159,0.0002688055,0.1798903,0.0002182821,0.0004438929,0.00002673302,0.001139075,0.00002500416],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997159,0.00002765398,0.00002105313,0.00005487941,0.000001179516,0.000004676419,0.000005877101,8.910279e-7,0.000167903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993333,0.00006430942,0.00004288792,0.00003775426,0.000002267092,0.000008480546,0.00001351847,8.360633e-7,0.0004965951],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06683824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1328984,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02322265411511405,"score_gpt":0.3243563297989173,"score_spread":0.3011336756838032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}