{"id":"W4385442780","doi":"10.1001/jama.2023.11676","title":"Longitudinal Follow-Up of Participants With Tobacco Exposure and Preserved Spirometry","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JAMA","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Cancer Institute; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Medicine; Spirometry; Asymptomatic; COPD; Vital capacity; Physical therapy; Pulmonary function testing; Respiratory system; Internal medicine; Asthma; Lung; Diffusing capacity; Lung function","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002533679,0.0002910544,0.0004086617,0.000876056,0.001023353,0.0005664744,0.0005506945,0.0006132883,0.001098764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003316096,0.0002466991,0.0006364893,0.001000202,0.0001814996,0.0007707197,0.0007043398,0.0007823484,0.0003580692],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003226967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007301682,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00718585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01129204,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990997,0.0002156617,0.000108328,0.0002261469,0.0001958188,0.0001543459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969313,0.0002442203,0.001230896,0.0002796621,0.0008459736,0.0004679338],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003778754,0.0001190772,0.9957985,0.00002894425,0.0001167787,0.00007120872,0.0001387024,0.00002797385,0.0005994518,0.0000244417,0.0003577195,0.002339315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000226349,0.0004841266,0.9978393,0.00003486667,0.0001323447,0.000164418,0.0001755139,0.0001043314,0.0002209603,0.00004755371,0.0007670975,0.00000692069],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918382,0.0007867525,0.0008176571,0.0001924278,0.00004082025,0.000161313,0.004767747,0.0000272231,0.001368022],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926771,0.0002925606,0.0008943589,0.0002293539,0.00003680903,0.0002702625,0.004752745,0.000006827505,0.0008399998],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00718585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01428807,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05196950332288691,"score_gpt":0.319283835091503,"score_spread":0.2673143317686161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}