{"id":"W4385491362","doi":"10.1016/j.jss.2023.111817","title":"On the impact of single and co-occurrent refactorings on quality attributes in android applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Systems and Software","topic":"Software Engineering Research","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Code refactoring; Android (operating system); Computer science; Software quality; Software; Software engineering; Java; Quality (philosophy); Software development; Programming language; Operating system","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001174127,0.0000791037,0.000211956,0.0002028535,0.00005207893,0.00008916709,0.0002468582,0.00003690149,8.941877e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000785491,0.0000471001,0.00005028654,0.0003597426,0.00002804815,0.0001119473,0.00005449341,0.0001915723,0.000001832834],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008396231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004724826,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006719997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.803293e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990171,0.00007455421,0.000319841,0.0001136111,0.0003317548,0.0001431706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971762,0.002238911,0.0001760763,0.0002150958,0.0001139323,0.00007975779],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006745526,0.0003275819,0.957962,0.0005537698,0.0001328847,0.00004055717,0.002923304,0.008728988,0.002417632,0.006887523,0.004791181,0.01516713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005006396,0.0008150275,0.9953099,0.000562054,0.000002825039,0.00005101547,0.000147866,0.0009375597,0.000314531,0.0006859832,0.0005416012,0.0001309357],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9839219,0.0004857508,0.01518108,0.0001187739,0.0000873684,0.0001511451,0.0000202644,0.00002848585,0.000005230975],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997788,0.00005864124,0.00009304435,0.000003425679,0.00003967683,0.000007836371,6.792887e-7,0.000004724367,0.00001317572],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03734797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1920686,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07383912175224895,"score_gpt":0.3548067283088792,"score_spread":0.2809676065566303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}