{"id":"W4385583345","doi":"10.1101/2023.08.03.551873","title":"Ice nucleation proteins self-assemble into large fibres to trigger freezing at near 0 °C","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Ice nucleus; Nucleation; Ice formation; Biophysics; Materials science; Chemistry; Chemical physics; Nanotechnology; Geology; Biology; Atmospheric sciences","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001475218,0.000254345,0.0001266603,0.00009834405,0.0001047682,0.0001582311,0.0001382417,0.000202733,0.0008994195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009958377,0.0001471879,0.0001754589,0.000049081,0.0001721827,0.0001557734,0.0002005032,0.0003706356,0.0003940043],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002594633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008690096,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002826796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004320497,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999316,0.000006422797,0.000003530149,0.00001883602,0.00002318379,0.00001650857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999094,0.00001925001,0.00002407002,0.000009745444,0.00001148244,0.00002613379],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008927621,0.000006592056,0.00005352191,0.000005504346,0.000001555499,0.00001054638,0.000005164965,0.00004019777,0.9995427,0.00004439683,0.00002132771,0.0002594882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000533644,0.00006282405,0.001207729,0.000003396307,0.000002675784,0.0000495981,0.000007599141,0.0014161,0.9960153,0.00004489525,0.001182519,0.000001989614],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854972,0.0004717274,0.01127527,0.00006123567,0.00004366957,0.0000544552,0.00006859816,0.0001105822,0.002417332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907836,0.0001979762,0.005649065,0.00006619871,0.000009475978,0.00003329601,0.0001285327,0.00004308565,0.003088834],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008994195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003008902,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01712754163912559,"score_gpt":0.2292898810589973,"score_spread":0.2121623394198717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}