{"id":"W4385713510","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2023.104134","title":"Enhancing efficiency of biological contact oxidation reactors through filaments optimization of basalt fibers bio-carriers: Insights from a pilot-scale study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Water Process Engineering","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","keywords":"Denitrifying bacteria; Oxidizing agent; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Nitrogen; Denitrification","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002900414,0.0003778349,0.000283993,0.0001304058,0.0002014024,0.0005745025,0.0002495569,0.0003226798,0.0003668642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002516353,0.0001027098,0.000319721,0.0001482142,0.0001750827,0.0003961344,0.0002166184,0.000452113,0.0001303613],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003704156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002343525,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001621569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002341372,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999833,0.00002473068,0.00001171195,0.00003996672,0.00005655022,0.00003415751],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998915,0.0000317456,0.00002401023,0.000007128112,0.00003153116,0.00001405211],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006573503,0.00005972294,0.0001818884,0.00002358076,0.00000351322,0.00001306847,0.00001314766,0.0001539374,0.9981188,0.00002440647,0.00001042534,0.001331722],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002273915,0.0001422632,0.0007995441,0.00000228814,0.000007300961,0.0000105764,0.00001352817,0.0008355678,0.9980208,0.00000640067,0.0001575547,0.000001987784],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983371,0.0002432182,0.0009899756,0.00001733196,0.000006554329,0.0000108921,0.00004010275,0.00001086253,0.0003439501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976312,0.0003205485,0.001366202,0.000006636335,0.000002806918,0.00000905459,0.00006648927,0.000007313613,0.0005896119],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001621569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003224194,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01611091456627312,"score_gpt":0.2291173984412889,"score_spread":0.2130064838750158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}