{"id":"W4385797782","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2023.145406","title":"Kaolinite surface charges developed in cyclohexane suspension with dissolved Span 80 or bitumen: Electrodeposition and adsorption/desorption studies","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Engineering Journal","topic":"Electrochemical Analysis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Institute for Oil Sands Innovation, University of Alberta; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; China Scholarship Council; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; University of Alberta","keywords":"Kaolinite; Cyclohexane; Adsorption; Surface charge; Dissolution; Chemical engineering; Desorption; Suspension (topology); Chemistry; Materials science; Inorganic chemistry; Mineralogy; Organic chemistry; Physical chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001638191,0.0002104898,0.00030306,0.00009951492,0.00007602313,0.00005805075,0.0001064987,0.0001069619,0.00003454336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009969727,0.0001567592,0.00005017892,0.0006184655,0.00003685946,0.0001191341,0.00004443246,0.0004954652,0.000008074828],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001871754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003781524,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002832667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004120004,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987687,0.000007589378,0.0003534796,0.0002740427,0.0002177664,0.0003783915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994181,0.0001361914,0.00009837691,0.0001202121,0.00008453956,0.0001425926],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006838058,0.00003198903,0.0004686797,0.0000787009,0.00007727368,0.00001761009,0.0000995673,0.001600998,0.9971064,0.00002876114,0.00008286405,0.0003388271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007697613,0.00003322891,0.0005578859,0.0003756511,0.00006540819,0.0002509754,0.000109624,0.03097249,0.9660384,0.0001598393,0.000330878,0.0003358569],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974191,0.0004285894,0.001478226,0.0004547537,0.00001301624,0.00004762965,0.000002440114,0.0001346523,0.00002160278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957145,0.0014104,0.00238753,0.00001825005,0.0001533398,0.00001926459,0.00006895239,0.00003108475,0.0001966848],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03106795,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6392453,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0190414562465652,"score_gpt":0.2565092427728455,"score_spread":0.2374677865262803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}