{"id":"W4385937869","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190879457.013.15","title":"Slums","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Oxford University Press eBooks","topic":"Urban and Rural Development Challenges","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Slum; Overcrowding; Work (physics); State (computer science); Balance (ability); Power (physics); Development economics; Government (linguistics); Democracy; Political science; Business; Economic growth; Economics; Sociology; Politics; Law; Population; Engineering; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001468146,0.0002034231,0.0002287649,0.0001379892,0.0005422051,0.0000431842,0.0005136157,0.0004440927,0.0001588015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008777221,0.0002312725,0.0001479549,0.000009203325,0.0003450406,0.0000711636,0.0002378415,0.0002968107,0.00002975367],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001785892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001930147,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003085985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00106152,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988461,0.00003390577,0.0001039025,0.000311354,0.0003974555,0.0003072763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993694,0.00007235377,0.0001085673,0.0002028731,0.0000798222,0.00016692],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000122782,0.000002451387,0.000001487442,0.00001620783,0.00007368946,0.0001037681,0.002039718,1.833294e-7,5.064383e-7,0.968903,0.02078292,0.008063782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001416195,0.0000125241,0.00001172436,0.00008408673,0.00004723125,2.888984e-7,0.0005508258,7.000185e-7,0.000002481445,0.003889831,0.9949608,0.0002978369],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000008762645,0.00005770001,0.000006667449,0.000236088,0.0005695139,0.0002577213,0.00003512744,0.0003988875,0.9984295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001153308,0.0038901,0.00005250498,0.00003573665,0.0002129919,3.832957e-7,0.00001710749,0.00003370932,0.9956421],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.974178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9431018,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06724805914723152,"score_gpt":0.2393460728091032,"score_spread":0.1720980136618717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}