{"id":"W4386043717","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-25910-4_57","title":"Quaternary","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Brock University","funders":"","keywords":"Quaternary; Geology; Holocene; Paleontology; Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point; Pleistocene; Stratotype; Glacial period; Series (stratigraphy); Epoch (astronomy); Anthropocene; Paleomagnetism; Biostratigraphy; Stage (stratigraphy)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002773921,0.0004734195,0.0002764983,0.001229871,0.001692954,0.002277448,0.0004675197,0.0005617304,0.2134521],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006315389,0.0001751216,0.0002355267,0.001253014,0.0004933418,0.0009238766,0.0008230245,0.000948812,0.09185582],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001373633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001455407,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0158928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04808201,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998355,0.00001448071,0.000007356489,0.00004390969,0.00007257057,0.00002612508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998103,0.00001291515,0.00001615498,0.00002475138,0.0001040862,0.00003184262],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006744122,0.00002951185,0.000966514,0.0001847714,0.000006708607,0.0001209697,0.0006054826,0.0002415177,0.0008352456,0.1374068,0.6394787,0.2200562],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002259275,0.000005052051,0.0006706627,0.00002213744,0.000001357567,0.00003812792,0.0000285563,0.0000306169,0.00008609903,0.001943485,0.9971704,0.000001247035],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001555163,0.002200382,0.001108564,0.001103539,0.001343374,0.00003352766,0.002520579,0.0004032318,0.9897316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.007840193,0.001294167,0.0006268174,0.0003536438,0.0002273686,0.00001405365,0.001432386,0.0001898316,0.9880216],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2134521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05043303278197966,"score_gpt":0.25057877737659,"score_spread":0.2001457445946103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}