{"id":"W4386110366","doi":"10.36634/oazc4558","title":"International migrants in Johannesburg's informal economy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"Occasional paper","topic":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Development Research Centre","keywords":"Informal sector; Economy; Economics; Economic growth","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001618936,0.0002565269,0.0003667766,0.0003096088,0.0002549702,0.0001148301,0.0005475045,0.0005196604,0.01628356],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000430701,0.0002217878,0.0002234035,0.0001178596,0.0002051318,0.001037552,0.0001134063,0.0003198174,0.0008639934],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005628191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002480346,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006391856,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03984249,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976299,0.0000845564,0.0006787304,0.0004096084,0.0007313428,0.0004658998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986515,0.0002031659,0.0003174831,0.0002245257,0.0004211271,0.0001821892],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001164241,0.0002852056,0.1577917,0.0001130942,0.0002505376,0.00007444146,0.01330762,0.00002093551,0.00003302313,0.01584622,0.7485214,0.06363942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002869193,0.000009422618,0.02931932,0.0001502152,0.000008032752,0.000007597108,0.0003851495,0.000003575231,0.000003173543,0.001397743,0.9681271,0.0003016987],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01075376,0.0002848685,0.00001059473,0.002554485,0.003456371,0.0002793001,0.00009357054,0.0000433829,0.9825237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4916095,0.01660836,0.0001945309,0.002401064,0.01640049,0.0002606495,0.0006650505,0.00009668314,0.4717637],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5107599,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999139,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03447064986980395,"score_gpt":0.3197259152743655,"score_spread":0.2852552654045615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}