{"id":"W4386114702","doi":"10.11159/htff23.219","title":"Effect of Static Liquid Height on Gas Holdup of a Bubble ColumnReactor","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the World Congress on Mechanical, Chemical, and Material Engineering","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Mixing","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bubble; Mechanics; Column (typography); Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Physics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002823821,0.0002471735,0.0005075858,0.0001696308,0.00002432245,0.00002754231,0.0002881015,0.00008978838,0.00001314665],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001274805,0.0001969095,0.0001035642,0.0003526956,0.00004783523,0.00006616882,0.0001359404,0.0001640019,0.000001621333],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003251489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006074195,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005526443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.638236e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988543,0.000004777028,0.0004112589,0.0002056848,0.000238494,0.0002854992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994265,0.0001777896,0.0001104119,0.0001456777,0.00005783136,0.00008181695],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002864267,0.00002014434,0.00000230748,0.001642551,0.00005809929,6.304961e-7,0.0000103692,0.001535567,0.9920949,0.003810862,0.0003984433,0.0001397376],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004772275,0.0003481653,0.000002683186,0.0008809284,0.00004409665,0.000001562867,0.000007614014,0.0512522,0.946559,0.00007281126,0.0001892998,0.0001643676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984208,0.00000884779,0.000001873998,0.00002944493,0.0008224267,0.000281282,0.00004592176,0.0001667522,0.0002226212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994822,0.00007699567,0.0001986932,0.000006872698,0.00006837841,0.00004118086,0.000003936656,0.00006113732,0.00006061074],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04971664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8029739,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003461255147922977,"score_gpt":0.1908424936780347,"score_spread":0.1873812385301117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}